An annulment treats a marriage as legally invalid, but that does not always prevent an award of financial relief. A person who qualifies as a putative spouse may receive temporary or long-term support despite the judgment declaring the marriage invalid.

Putative-Spouse Status Requires Good Faith

A putative spouse is generally someone who genuinely and honestly believed the marriage was legally valid. The court considers the totality of the circumstances rather than relying solely on whether that belief appears objectively reasonable in hindsight.

Relevant facts may include the marriage ceremony, efforts to satisfy legal requirements, the person’s background and experience, representations made by the other party, and when the invalidity was discovered.

Temporary Support May Be Available

While the nullity proceeding is pending, the court may order support for a person found to qualify as a putative spouse. Filing an annulment request alone does not guarantee support.

The requesting party should affirmatively seek an order and provide evidence concerning financial need, income, expenses, access to property, and the claimed good-faith belief in the marriage’s validity.

Long-Term Support May Also Be Ordered

At judgment, the court may award support to a putative spouse in an amount and for a period it considers just and reasonable after applying the relevant support considerations.

The length of the relationship, marital standard of living, earning capacity, needs, ability to pay, age, health, assets, debts, hardships, and other circumstances may be important.

Nullity and Divorce Produce Different Issues

A person should not assume that every financial remedy available in divorce automatically applies in an annulment. The court may first need to determine putative-spouse status before addressing support or quasi-marital property.

A California family law attorney can evaluate whether annulment is legally available, develop evidence supporting or opposing putative-spouse status, and request appropriate financial orders. Any support order entered remains binding unless modified, stayed, terminated, or otherwise changed through an authorized legal process.

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